Category: Kerala Map


Beaches in Kerala- Walk into Nature’s Crest!

Of the 14 districts in Kerala, 9 districts boasts of a beach thereby offering an wonderful opportunity for the tourists to walk into nature’s crest. Thanks to the long drawn coastline of Kerala, extending from one end into the other. Kerala is home to some of the excellent beaches worldwide.

The Kerala beaches give you the chance to enjoy your heart out by engaging yourself in several exciting activities. If you love adventure then try out wind surfing, snorkeling, swimming, kayaking, para-sailing, and fishing. Or if you desire to just sit back and unwind, then take a sun bath at the beaches while having a sight of the blue sea. Relax your body and soul amidst the serenity of the beaches in Kerala. If your luck favors you, then you might get the chance to watch the dolphins in their wonderful acts. If nature beckons you, then take pleasure in the sunrise and sunset on the beaches! After a dip into the clear sea, enjoy a sip of the coconut water in the God’s own country. Whatever you do, a visit to these beaches is a must! At the Beaches in Kerala- Walk into Nature’s Crest and make it an experience of a lifetime!

Kovalam Beach

Located in Kerala, along the Malabar Coast is this little village called Kovalam. It is among the famous beach hangouts in the country! ‘Kovalam’ meaning coconut groves, is truly flanked by numerous coconut trees that add to the ravishing look of the beach. The palm-fringed Kovalam bays give you an amazing opportunity to unwind!

The beaches at Kovalam are divided into 3 parts. Most well-known among the 3 is the southern most beach, known as the Lighthouse Beach. From here one can get a splendid sight of the Vizhinzam mosque. The middle beach at Kovalam is known as Hawah. This beach serves as the base for the fishermen, every morning. The northern most beach is known as the Samudra Beach, which has changed the least with the passage of time.  The beach is dotted with several rudimentary fishing vessels made of wood.

Kovalam is ideal for swimming, surfing, kayaking and skiing. You can also enjoy a sunbath at the beach or go for swimming in the blue water. Amazing lines of coral reefs at several places of the coast adds to the magic of the place. If swimming and aquatics is not of your kind, then the place has more to offer you! Go out and explore the jewelry, handicrafts and the cloth shops that spread around the waterfront; and to give you company there are the luring seafood stalls and restaurants by the beach to tickle your taste bud with lobsters and many more. In the evening, one can get to see the Kathakali performances, one of the classical dance forms of Kerala, popular in every part of India.  You can also go for the oil baths and Ayurvedic massages or Yoga and meditation at the various centers that have come up by the Kovalam Beach.

Kumarakom Beach

A village in the state of Kerala, Kumarakom comprises of small groups of islands located on the Vembanad Lake. The village formed a part of the Kuttanad region. One of the major attractions of the region is the very popular bird sanctuary that is home to some of the unique species of birds like darters, herons, Egrets, waterfowl, cuckoo, teal, wild duck, Siberian stork and many more. The best possible way you can watch these birds here is by taking down a boat trip throughout the islands. There are several other recreational activities, which you can be a part of such as fishing, boating, etc, which are in all out-of-this-world experience. Cormorants, Chinese fishing nets, Mangrove forests, coconut groves, swaying palms thatched houseboats, emerald paddy fields, canals and waterways and many more enchants this beautiful site even more!

The Marari Beach, Mararikulam

Marari Beach in Kerala has mostly remained a secret for many of us! Very less is known about the Marari Beach. Those wanting to explore the Kerala Backwaters and also desiring to spend some time at the beach can check out the Marari Beach in Mararikulam. A quiet beach, mostly underdeveloped, the beach has derived its name from ‘Marari’, the shortened form of Mararikulam, a small fishermen’s village. Since the beach and the place itself is very new for the visitors so it can be expected that there is a lot to be explored here! Marari offers never-ending miles of excellent beaches swayed by palms. There are virgin areas where the traditional Kerala can be experienced at its best! You just need to sit back and relax and see the sun going down!

Alappuzha Beach

Located in the Alappuzha district of Kerala, the Alappuzha beach is a wonderful place to relax and hangout. The pier extending into the sea is about 140 years old. Blessed with immense natural beauty, vast lakes, lagoons and fresh water bodies, Alappuzha is a wonderland to be in! Quite popular among the tourist is the Alappuzha beach. Palm groves and soft sands characterize the beach. An ancient lighthouse and a beach park called Vijaya Beach Park are among the other entertainments at the beach, for the tourists!

Varkala Beach

Varkala beach is yet another sought after beach resort in the state of Kerala. It is more popular among the tourists because of the springs of mineral water gushing out of the bordering cliffs of the beach, having medicinal values. The place also serves as a major pilgrimage site for the Hindus.

Fort Kochi Beach

Often referred as Kochi Beach, the Fort Kochi Beach is counted among the finest beaches in Kerala. Situated at a distance of 12 km from the city of Kochi, the popular attraction of the beach is a historic fort built in indo-european architectural style. Fort Kochi is always a tranquil experience, be it any time, with any one! So what are you waiting for? Relax amidst the serenity and let your spirit soar high!

Beypore Beach

The Beypore Beach situated in Calicut is an amazing expanse of huge land and the crystal blue sea. As you walk down the shores of the beach, nature seems to wrap you in its arms. As you stand on the golden sands to watch the sunset, water from the Arabian Sea would serves as a commercial center for building of ships. The center is popular for making an exclusive type of ship called ‘Uru’. If you are an adventure freak and want your adrenalin rushes to set free, then glide into the sea with the fishermen and check out their struggle for living. A unique feature of the beach is a stretch of land about 2km long, reaching out into the sea.

Kappad Beach

Kappad beach in Kerala bears an historical significance because on 27th of May 1498, Vasco da Gama along with 170 men landed on this shore and thereby discovered a sea route to reach India. An inscription pillar saying “Vasco Da Gama landed here, Kappakkadavau in the year 1498″ is there on the Kappad beach that honors the historic event. With stretches of rocks protruding into the sea, this beach is very serene and calm. There is a temple situated on the rock that is believed to have come into existence almost 800 years old.

Ezhimala Beach

Sometimes considered as a virgin area, the Ezhimala beach is a site where local charm and hospitality is experienced at its fullest. Partially secluded beach, permission is required to pay a visit to the beach. The stone pillars scattered all across the beach, make it even more beautiful. The experience of taking down a stroll through the golden sands amidst the serenity of the beach is just amazing! There is an old mosque located atop a hill just adjacent to the beach, which acts as a major attraction of the place. The Ezhimala beach in the God’s Own Country comes with an opportunity for the travelers to explore the mysticism and beauty of the place.

Moppila Bay

A fishing harbor located close to the St. Angelo’s Fort, the main attractions of the Mopila Bay are the ruined temples and forts. The bay was popular during the regime of Kolathiris and served as one of the commercial harbors, which connected Kolathunadu to Lakshadweep and other foreign destinations, in imports.

Dharmadam Island

Situated at a distance of almost 17km from Kannur, Dharmadam happens to be a wonderful beach island, sprawling over an area of about 5 acres. The green bushes and the coconut palms covering flanked across the beach, makes the beach even more beautiful! One is required to seek permission for entering this private island.

Muzhappilangad Beach

Muzhappilangad Beach is considered as 1 among the Kerala’s longest beaches, situated 15km in the south of Kannur.  Muzhappilangad Beach happens to be India’s only drive-in beach in India.

Payyambalam Beach

Situated closely to the Kannur town is the Payyambalam beach. Among the beautiful beaches in Kerala, this place is just for you if you prefer to spend some time in calm and just by yourself!

Sankhumugham Beach

To watch a sunset on the beach is a breathtaking experience always; and if it’s the Shankhumugham Beach, then nothing like it. A paradise for all the sunset watchers, the Shankhumugham Beach is situated adjacent to the Veli Tourist Village and Thiruvananthapuram Airport. The sea at Shankhumugham is flat and clear blue thereby making the experience of sunset watching even more splendid.

Pathiramanal Beach

Pathiramanal Beach is located about 14km from Mahe. This clean, long beach, invites you to an enchanting ambience. Lounge around, take a sunbath or glide into the sea for a swimming; every bit of it is an experience in itself. A small island beach, Pathiramanal Beach serves as a natural hub of numerous migratory birds that come here from various corners of the land.

Tanur Beach

Tanur beach is located in Tanur town of Tirur, Kerala. AN early Portuguese settlement in India, Tanur developed as a fishing colony. The popular activities that you can engage yourself in at the Tanur Beach, are fishing, snorkeling, volley ball, preparing sand castles, collecting sea shells, walking along the beach with your close ones etc. There are several religious shrines located in proximity to the beaches. The major attractions near Tanur Beach are Keraladeshpuram Temple, Ayyapan Temple, Vettakkorumakan Temple, Trikkaikattu Temple and Math and Shobha Parambu Devi temple.

Thirumullavaram Beach

Situated at a distance of about 6km in the north of Kollam, Thirumullavaram Beach is a lovely beach, well connected by roadways. Nestled within the coconut palms, this beautiful beach is perfect for a morning walk, wherein you get to witness the fishermen in the sea, preparing for the day’s catch. Excellent bathing facilities are available at this beach.

Cherai Beach

At a distance of about 45 km from the city of Ernakulam, the Cherai Beach is a beautiful beach that borders the Vypeen Island. It is perfect fir swimming. Dolphins can be seen here occasionally! A distinctive Kerala village in proximity, characterized by coconut groves and paddy fields adds to the attraction of the place.

Backwater Destinations in Kerala: Truly Magical!

Kerala Backwaters happens to be the popular and sought after tourist destinations in India. The Kerala backwaters are wonderment and serenity redefined! The coastal regions in Kerala consist of a network of inlets from sea, waterways, and estuaries of more than 40 rivers, canals and lakes that links the coastal towns. This interconnected body of waterways is referred as the backwaters in Kerala. More than 900 Km of these backwaters are navigable and is being used for over centuries by the people in the region for the purpose of transportation, livelihood etc.  Engage yourself in travelling on a traditional houseboat through these waterways and enjoy the many Backwater Destinations in Kerala; they are truly magical!

The Kerala Backwater Destinations are home to several species of aquatic life such as the frogs, crabs, mudskippers, water birds like kingfishers, terns, darters and cormorants, animals like otters and turtles etc. Pandanus shrubs, Palm trees and other leafy plants can be seen growing along the Kerala backwaters.

Check out the following Backwater Destinations in Kerala to experience a magical journey that is truly unforgettable!

Alappuzha Backwaters

Alappuzha Backwaters is among the exotic backwater destinations in the God’s Own Country. Interlocked with bridges and canals, this mesmerizing backwaters is washed by the famous Arabian Sea. The Nehru boat race that takes place here, every year is very popular.

The major attractions at the Alappuzha Backwaters are

  • Punnamada Kayal: It is here where the boat race takes place in the months of August to September
  • Ambalapuzha Temple: The temple is devoted to Lord Krishna. It is the best place to get an idea about the culture and architecture of Kerala and here one can also taste the very popular delicacy of the region, payasam.
  • St. Andrew’s Church: It was brought to existence by the Portuguese missionaries, to celebrate the feast of St. Sebastian.
  • Krishnapuram Temple: Built in the typical architectural style of the state, the temple displays the largest mural painting namely Gajendra Mikshame.
  • Mullackal Temple: devoted to Goddess Rajarajeswari, the temple is visited by many owing to the belief in a miraculous power that the temple is said to possess.

The nearest airport to reach Alappuzha Backwaters is the Kochi Airport situated at a distance of 64 km north. The Trivandrum airport is about 159 km in the south of Alappuzha. Cities such as Chennai, Howrah, Cochin, Bangalore and Bokaro are linked very well to Alappuzha. National Highway 47 also connects to Alappuzha.

Alappuzha Backwaters is characterized by a humid and temperate climate with pleasant winters. The temperature generally varies from 22 to 35°C in the summer and 20 to 32°C in the winters. The ideal time to visit this place is in the months between August to March.

Kuttanad Backwaters

Nestled within the hills and the seas, Kuttanad is a wonderful labyrinth of shining waterways consisting of canals, rivers, lakes and rivulets. Offering a glimpse of the rural lifestyles of Kerala, Kuttanad Backwaters is a wonderful place to be in. As you go through the backwaters, the view of the region changes beautifully from the dense vegetation and the narrow canals to the dazzling paddy fields to open vistas. Homes, churches, farms, mosques and temples can also be located here. Amidst the never ending serenity, if you are lucky enough, then your eyes might catch hold of a green parakeet or a blue kingfisher. Owing to the rich paddy crops growing here, the Kuttanad Backwaters are often referred as the ‘rice bowl of Kerala’.

Kottayam can be accessed by boat, road as well as train. Cochin is the nearest airport to the region.

The annual rainfall received by the region is about250 mm. Maximum temperature can rise up to 35 degrees Celsius, while the minimum temperature is about 22 degrees Celsius. The ideal time to visit the Kuttanad Backwaters is during the months of December to March.

Kottayam Backwaters

Kottayam is popularly known as the “the land of lakes, latex and letters”. Sprinkled with a network of lakes and canals, Kottayam is famous also for its toddy tappers. The Kottayam district is bordered by the Vembanand Lake and the linked backwaters, on the Western side. Located amidst immense natural beauty, the Kottayam Backwaters is surely there to enchant you.

The major attractions of the region have been the famous churches such as the St Mary’s church and the St Joseph’s monastery. Among the Kottayam temples are the Thirunakkara Mahadeva temple and the Ettumanoor Shiva Temple popular for the sculptures and paintings.

Cochin is the nearest airport to Kottayam, situated at a distance of 76 km from Kottayam. Another airport from where Kottayam can be accessed is at Thiruvananthapuram, located at a distance of about 160 km. Almost all the important towns in Kerala and regions outside the state are connected to Kottayam through extensive rail coverage.

Kottayam experiences a pleasant and moderate climate. The temperature ranges from a minimum of about 19.58°C in the month of December to a maximum temperature of 34.33°C in the months of April and May. The annual rainfall received by the region is 2,701.7 mm. The climate in the summer month is usually humid and hot. Kottayam also experiences torrential rains that are brought into the region by the monsoon clouds. The ideal time to visit Kottayam would be October to March.

Kollam Backwaters

The significant district of Kollam is famous for the cashew and marine industries. This coastline district was once an oldest port on the Malabar Coast and also served as an important trading point internationally. About 30% of the entire town is surrounded by Ashtamudi Lake, thereby making Kollam the gateway to the Kerala Backwaters. Extremely beautiful, the backwater trip from Kollam to Alappuzha happens to be Kerala’s longest cruise, taking about 8 hours by boat.

  • Ashtamudi Lake
  • Ananda Valleeswaram Temple

  • Thangassery Light house: This serves as a prime attraction of Kollam. Established in the year 1902, this lighthouse is 144 fit high.

The Mahatma Gandhi beach, Thirumullavaram beach, park at Kochupilamoodu and the Ashramam picnic village are some of the places that you can pay a visit to.

The airport at Thiruvananthapuram serves as the nearest to the region being located at a distance of 71 km. Kollam is Southern Railways’ major railhead. It also enjoys a very good road network that links it to various other destinations inside and outside Kerala.

Kollam has a tropical and humid with a very harsh summer from March to May. The region receives good amount of seasonal rainfall. The southwest monsoon exists from June to September, which is followed by the northeast monsoon from October to November. The remaining part of the year is generally dry. The best time to visit Kollam is during October to March.

Kochi Backwaters

Popular as the ‘Queen of Arabian Sea’, Kochi happens to be a cluster of islands surrounding the Vembanad Lake. Some of the beautiful islands are Vypeen, Bolgatty, Gundu, and Vallarpadam. Kochi also has a beautiful natural harbor.

  • Bolghatty Palace: This Dutch palace is located on the Bolghatty Island. The picturesque view of the island and a golf course makes the island a very popular picnic spot among the tourists.
  • Dutch Palace: The place has a beautiful compilation of mural paintings.
  • Hill Palace: Changed into a museum, the place has a beautiful assortment of articles that were once used by the Rajas in Kochi.
  • Fort Kochi beach: A leisurely walk along this beach, in the sunset is an experience of a lifetime.

Kochi is connected to Mumbai, Goa, Delhi, Bombay, Trivandrum, Madras etc by Indian Airlines. The place also has a good railway network.

In summers, the temperature ranges from a minimum of 22 degree Celsius to 35 degree Celsius. In the winter months, while the minimum temperature is about 2o degree Celsius, the maximum temperature happens to be 20 degree Celsius. The average rainfall received is about 254 cm. The ideal time to visit the Kochi Backwaters is during the months of October to March.

Kumarakom Backwaters

A popular Backwater destination in Kerala, Kumarakom offers plenty of activities ranging from fishing to boating available at various tourist retreats of Kumarakom. Kumarakom is a group of small islands located on the Vembanad Lake, and belongs to Kuttanad region.

The major attractions in the region are

  • Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: This bird sanctuary offers you with the opportunity to have a look at the variety of birds ranging from Snake bird, Egrets, herons, Little Cormorant, teal, darters, Crow Pheasant, waterfowl, cuckoo, White-branded water Hen, Tree pie, wild duck to Siberian stork and night herons. You can just take a boat trip round the entire island to have a look at the birds.
  • Kettuvallams
  • Water Carnivals

The closest airport that links Kumarokom to other parts is the Cochin International Airport situated at a distance of 76 km from Kottayam. There is also a railway station in the region called Kottayam rail station, which is situated at a distance of 16km from Kumarakom.

Kumarakom experiences a moderate climate, coupled with heavy rains in the months of June-August. Winter months begin in the month of December and continue till the month of February. The summer temperatures in Kumarakom ranges to a maximum of 35°C while in winters, it is 25°C. The average, annual rainfall received is about 310 cm. The ideal time to visit the Kumarakom Backwaters is during September to May.

Malappuram Backwaters

Located amidst the wonderful Nilgiris in the west and the Lakshdweep sea in the east, Malappuram Backwaters are definitely a must visit for you. Backwaters, hills, Beaches and valleys, pilgrimage centers and many more awaits you in this beautiful region of Kerala.

The major places of visit in the region are Thirur, Palur Tippu’s fort, Kottackal, Nilambur, Thanur, etc.

An airport located at Karipur, that is the Calicut Airport at a distance of about 26 Km from Malappuram, connects Malappuram to important cities in India. The region has a very.

Along the coast, the climate is humid while in the interiors, it is tropical with harsh summers. The minimum temperature in the region is 32-37 degree Celsius, while the minimum is 22 degree Celsius. The average annual rainfall of the region is 290 cm. The ideal time to visit the Malappuram Backwaters is from September to March

Kozhikode Backwaters

The unexplored Kozhikode backwaters are ideal for an enchanting holiday tour. The Canolly Canal, Elathur and the Kallai River are the sought after haunts for activities like boating. Kadalundi, is an amzing bird sanctuary offering you a charming site. Korapuzha, which serves as the venue for the Korapuzha Jalotsavam is also a famous destination for water sports. Other attractions of the region includes

  • Art Gallery
  • Krishna Menon Museum
  • Pazhassirajah Museum
  • Ettumanoor Temple

Karipur International Airport happens to be the nearest airport located at a distance of about 23km from the Kozhikode town. The closest railhead is Kozhikode, at a distance of about 16 km.

The climate is pleasant though humidity can be bothering at times. The average rainfall received annually is 254 cm. The maximum temperature in the region is 32.0 C to 22.5C and the ideal time to visit the Kozhikode Backwaters is during the months of September to March.

Kassarkod Backwaters

Kassarkod is the northern most district in the state of Kerala located on the sea coast and bordered by the Western Chats on the east and the north. Kasargod is famous for the handloom and coir industries. Fishing is major source of livelihood for the people here. Barren land and Grey rocks, dense vegetation and calm lagoons characterize Kassarkod. The major attractions in the region are:

  • Bekal Fort
  • Fort at Chandragiri
  • Manjeshwaram

Mangalore is the nearest airport that connects to Kassarkod. It is about 73 km away. National Highway 17 passes through Kasargode. Kasargode-Puthoor (Karnataka) road connects to Mysore, Madikkery and Bangalore.

Kassarkod experiences a humid and warm climate in most times of the year. The Mean Maximum temperature is 36.5°C and the Mean Minimum temperature is 27.25° C. The annual average rainfall is 344cm. The ideal time to visit the Kassarkod Backwaters is during the months of August to March.

Trivandrum Backwaters

The capital city of Kerala, Trivandrum is often referred as ‘the place of the sacred serpent’. Its glorious past gets reflected in the old buildings built in typical Kerala Style. Trivandrum Backwaters is yet another beautiful place to spend a wonderful holiday with your loved ones.

Some of the major attractions in the region are

  • Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple
  • Varkala
  • Neyyar Dam and Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Kovalam

Direct flights of various airlines connect Trivandrum to cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore and Delhi. The city is also linked to other regions through rail network. The maximum summer temperature is about 36.2 degree Celsius while the minimum is 20.6 degree Celsius. The maximum winter temperature is 35 degree Celsius while the minimum is 18 degree Celsius. The average annual rainfall in the region is 170 cm. The ideal time to visit the Trivandrum Backwaters is during the months of October to March.

Sabarimala Tragedy: India Wake Up!

 

Among the prominent and ancient Sastha temples in India, Sabarimala Sree Ayyappa Temple is situated in the Western Ghats of the Pathanamthitta district in the state of Kerala. Sabarimala Sri Dharmasastha Temple is among those few Hindu temples in the country, which is open to every type of faith. The Sabarimala shrine happens to be a remote shrine located in South India.  Yet the shrine sees the inflow of large number of people every year. About 4 million pilgrims are attracted to this shrine, every year. Nestled within the dense forest and the mountains, it is believed that the Ayyappan meditated at Sabarimala It serves as a popular pilgrimage destination in the God’s Own Country, Kerala. There is a belief among the people that that “Parasurama Maharshi” while retrieving Kerala from within the sea threw his axe and established at Sabarimala, the statue of Ayyappa, in order to worship Lord Ayyappa.

The pilgrimage commences in November and continues till the month of January. Pilgrims are attracted to this temple not only from Southern India, but from different corners of the country and abroad as well. November to January happens to be the main season for pilgrim. It is during this time that the temple is thronged by most number of people. The 2 major events that takes place during the main pilgrim time, are Mandala pooja in the month of November and and Makaravilakku in the month of January. Except during the Vishu in month of April and the 1st 5 days of every Malayalam month, the Sabarimala Temple remains closed for the remaining parts of the year. The pilgrimage is seen as and believed to be a symbol of equality, love, and devotion.

2011: Huge Rush of Pilgrims to Sabarimala

In the year 2011, during mid January, Sabarimala saw an unprecedented rush of people who gathered to be a part of the Makara Jyothi that is the celestial light appearing on the horizon during Makar Sankranti. Every year the number of pilgrims visiting this shrine goes up.  According to Ravi Kumar, the Sabarimala Police Station in-charge, the number of pilgrims who visited the shrine this year has crossed all the past records. To quote him:

“It appears that there is not an inch of space left and pilgrims are now stranded en route to the temple top because the crowd is really huge. Many of them are waiting for more than 12 hours to have a glimpse of the light which will appear around dusk.”

The Sabarimala shrine is situated at a height of about 914 meters from the sea level. It is 4km uphill from Pamba in the district of Pathanamthitta (Central Kerala).

Sabarimala Pilgrimage Season Ends with a Tragedy!

The very popular and sought after Pilgrimage Season of Sabarmali finally ends but unfortunately with a tragedy to be remembered ever in the pages of history. It was 14th of January, 2011, when the Sabarmali Tragedy took place. As the devotees were returning in huge numbers after having a watch of the most important event at the temple, the sight of the divine celestial light that is the Makara Jyothi light, a jeep lost its control thereby ramming into the pilgrims and triggering a panic among the devotess. As a result of this, a devastating stampede took place at about 8 p.m.

At least 102 pilgrims have been killed and 5o injured at the Sabarimala accident that took place at Pulumedu, a forest area located 10 km from the town of Vandiperiyar, and 30 km from the Sabarimala Shrine.

Among those killed at the disaster, 29 devotees were from Tamil Nadu, 16 were from Andhra Pradesh, 3 were from Kerala and 25 were from Karnataka. A pilgrim from Sri Lanka was also found dead at the stampede.

Just after the incident, Kerala announced 3 days mourning for those who lost their lives in this tragic incident.

To quote Aneesh, one of the locals-

“I have never seen such a huge crowd at Pulmedu in my life. The flow of pilgrims returning was much more than anybody’s expectations.”

Kadannapally Ramachandran, the Kerala Deveswom Minister commented that-

“Though arrangements for controlling the crowd were on a usual scale, the flow of people had been much more than all expectations.”

The Sabarmali pilgrimage that started in the middle of November was incident free till 14th January 2011 night. Over 30 million people paid a visit to the temple during the pilgrimage season.

President Pratibha Patil, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Congress President Sonia Gandhi expressed their condolence for the dead pilgrims.

A relief of Rs 1 lakh has been sanctioned by the Government to those families who have lost their dear ones and a sum of Rs 50,000 will be given to those injured.

Sabarimala Tragedy: India Wake up!

20th January 2011 witnessed the end of the pilgrimage season at Sabarimala as the gates of the popular temple were closed down. The Sabarimala temple, which is considered to be a symbol of equality, love, and devotion, has thrown up yet another question for India! After the end of the pilgrim season with more than hundred deaths, the question is what is there in store, next for the people in India? Who would be responsible for the loss of so many lives in the stampede, without their fault?

Hari Kumar, a driver, belonging to Thiruvalla and a devotee of Ayyappa Lord, was found saying that the authority should take on the blame. He told the media that-

“The crowds of people arriving at the temple have gone up drastically in the past one decade. The steep increase is on account of an increasing number of devotees from the South Indian states….. Those in charge of controlling traffic, especially on the Thekkady border, have to be alert. If they had done that this time, the Pulumedu tragedy could have been avoided. ”

There happens to be two important entry points to the Sabarmali Temple. Of these, the Thekkady-Kumily route on which Pulumedu is situated happens to be a treacherous one owing to the narrow roads and topography.

K. Sivadasan Nair, the Pathanamthitta legislator who has been a part of many discussions prior to the pilgrimage season, said that appropriate scientific planning is what is necessary now. According to him-

“if we start that now, we could make huge positive gains ahead of the next pilgrimage season…I am told that the National Remote Sensing Centre in Hyderabad has in principle agreed to come to our help to prepare a satellite imagery of the places in and around the Sabarimala temple.”

He also added- “I will request the state government to seek their help because they have used this technology in disaster management in Andhra Pradesh.”

With 2 big tragedies of the same sort happening in the last 12 years and over 150 lives lost, we can only hope as we did in the past that the authorities would come out of the blame game first that ultimately leads to no where. They are then expected to study the previous reports and decide on what to do next.

With the High Court of Kerala asking for a detailed report on the accident, from the state government, hopes are building up among the people that the authorities will now act. The Government also needs to take further initiatives and limit the number of pilgrims to the region, every year. Further, the Government should take active part in making the pilgrims aware that the celestial light that they consider to be divine and come to visit every year is nothing but a man made phenomenon. The authorities should adopt appropriate measures to make people come out of their superstitions because there is nothing more important than the live of people. However, if like all other times, the authorities don’t act then probably we would be left with nothing but to ask each other when will India wake up?

The Sabarmali disaster in Kerala has been one of the worse in recent times with deaths going up to about 102 people. With the task to prevent any kind of disasters in the future, ISRO or the Indian Space Research Organization has decided to offer satellite photographs of the landscape and every area of the region.

According to Dr K Radhakrishnan, the ISRO Chairman, 3 dimensional images of the region would enable the temple board in coordination with the state government to improve on the infrastructure in the Sabarimala region so that such mishaps can be avoided in future.

Onam Festival: True Manifestation of Kerala's Culture

Kerala

Onam is the largest festival in Kerala. The festival reflects the faiths and traditions prevalent among the people in Kerala. It upholds the soaring spirit of the people to celebrate Onam with all the grandeur and fashion. It is also a harvest festival. This festival takes place in a time when everything around seems to be nice and beautiful. From the Kerala landscape to the pleasant weather of the region, the bountiful harvest in the fields to the satisfaction on the farmer’s face, everything gives you a chance to smile.

From adults to Children, everyone waits enthusiastically for the arrival of this beautiful carnival. It is time to put on some new clothes, receive some gifts, take pleasure in the delicacies and earn some good wishes from the elders and love from the younger ones. It is time for those staying away from home, to meet their dear ones. Certainly, Onam Festival is the true manifestation of Kerala’s Culture!

Origination of Onam

Thiruonam, also known as Onam, originated as one of the cheerful annual nostalgia of the golden reign of King Mahabali. He is a mythical king, who is believed to have ruled Kerala long back. The festival honors the sacrifice of the king, his love for the human, his devotion to God. The festival thus welcomes this spirit of the legendary king, and also assures the king that his people are happy.

The Legend

Facts and fables blend as Kerala celebrates this festival of joy, every year. According to the Legends, the Gods plotted against King Mahabali and planned to end his reign. Thus they sent Lord Vishnu on earth who took the form of a dwarf Brahmin. However, before crushing down his reign, Lord Vishnu kept the last wish of the King which was- to come to his land and the people, once each year.

Cultural Extravaganza

Among the fascinating facets of the Onam Festival is the fact that the festival unfolds the rich culture of the region. We get to experience various traditional events and folk arts like Kaikottikali, Kummattikalli, Pulikali, Kathakali, Thumbi Thullal, Pulikali etc.

A Wonderful Sight

Stunning parades of dressed up elephants, fireworks, famous traditional dances like Kathakali etc are associated with the very Onam Festival. This is also the time for various cultural and social events to take place in the state. This is the best time to visit God’s Own Country as it is the Tourism Week for Kerala, as declared by the Kerala Government.

Onam is For All

Though the Onam festival is originally for the Hindus, yet over the time, the festival has transcended all barriers of class, creed and caste. It is now a festival for all; a festival where people from every religion and background participate leaving behind the feeling of richness and poverty. An atmosphere of brotherhood and peace is created. Hindus, Christians, Muslims all engage in this festival of joy.  ‘Unity in Diversity’ is reflected yet another time, in the state of Kerala, India, during the festival of Onam.

Rituals and Customs- Team Spirit and Unity

Onam is the festival of joy and festivity. People engage in shopping spree. They buy new clothes and gifts. The children get busy in collecting flowers in the morning to decorate their yards. Many cultural programs, dance, songs and sports are organized through out the state. ‘Pookalam’, a traditional flower carpet is prepared by the girls and placed before every house in order to welcome the Holy Spirit of King Mahabali. Earthen mounds that represent Mahabali and Vishnu are also placed in the courtyards that are dung plastered, especially on this occasion. Many traditional rituals take place which is then followed by great feasts. New clothes, home-cooked food items, sweet Payasam etc characterize the festival of Onam.

Houses are cleaned and adorned with various traditional decorative items. Feasts are also arranged. Images of idols and cones of clay are made and painted in red. These are called ‘Trikkakara Appan’. The idols are then worshipped after which loud shouts of happiness saying ‘Aarppu Vilikkukal’ is uttered by the male members in the family.

On the 9th day of Onam, the tenants of the families present the eldest member of Tarawad with vegetables and coconut oil in a ritual known as ‘Onakazhcha’. It is customary for the artisans in the village artisans to present a specimen of the handiwork done by him.

Ten Days of Onam festival

The Onam festival is celebrated all across the state of Kerala, for ten days. Each day bears its own significance and festivity attached to it. The people in Kerala eagerly wait for these ten days to come.

Atham: This is the first day of the festival and therefore has a great significance. People start by taking an early bath, followed by offering prayers. For the breakfast there is a fixed menu. The most important feature that takes place on this day is that people start making a floral mat called Pookalam or Athapoo. It is prepared to welcome the Holy Spirit of King Mahabali.

Chithira: This day is initiated by offering prayers. Boys engage in making arrangements for fresh flowers while the girls indulge in decorating the athapoo. Different discussions among the adults commences on this day.

Chodhi: There are no specific rituals to be followed on the third day of Onam. People go out on a shopping spree for gifts and new clothes.

Visakam: On this day, every member of the family actively participates in various activities. The mothers prepare papads and pickles. Girls decorate the Athapoo, and every body indulges in shopping.

Anizham: The popular attraction of this day is the very popular Boat race known as Vallamkali, Many beautifully decorated boats participate on this occasion, on the river banks of Pumba.

Thriketa: This is the day of cultural programs and togetherness.

Moolam: On this day, ‘Athapoo’ is prepared by giving it a new form, with kondattam (gaiety).

Pooradam: Poorada Uttigal, clay idols called ‘Ma’, are prepared on this day.

Uthradam: This is a public holiday in Kerala. Also known as First Onam, people are seen in a joyful mood day on this day, on the arrival of the spirit of King Mahabali.

Thiru Onam: This is the last day of the beautiful Onam festival. It is also called Second onam. Throughout the state of Kerala, the chants- “To everyone, Onam Wishes” can be heard. People take an early bath, put on their new dresses and come to offer prayers. Different kinds of events such as games, dances and other cultural activities are observed the whole day.

Major Attractions

Onamsadya: This is a nine course meal, which is dished up on a banana leaf along with a fixed menu. There is a fixed manner that is followed while serving this meal.

Grand Boat Race: A major attractions of the festival of Onam, is ‘Vallamkali’ that is the boat races of Payippad, Aranmula, Karuvatta and Kottayam. Numerous oarsmen row their traditional boats in keeping with the rhythm and beats of the cymbals and drums. These graceful Snake Boats are known as ‘Chundans’ looks like the lifted hood of the cobra.

There are also the ‘Churulans’ with their ornately curled stems and sterns, the Odis’, the swift and small raiding crafts decorated with gold silk umbrellas, and the cook-boats called ‘Veppus’. This customary watercrafts village rivalry would surely remind you of the old naval warfare.

Thousands of people assemble near the banks in order to watch and cheer up the men who participate in the boats races. With the rhythm of the applauds in the backdrop, the beautifully decked boats rip through the Kerala backwaters in a fight of speed.

Onakalikal: The games that are performed during Onam are altogether known as Onakalikal. Physically challenging on one hand, the sports are by tradition executed by men.

Dances: While men involve in games, women usually engage themselves in various kinds of dance performances.

 

 

 

 

Munnar: Serenity and Beauty Redefined!

Map of Munnar

The ‘God’s Own Country’ welcomes you to the heavenly paradise of Munnar. Located at a height of about 6000 ft in the Idukki district of Kerala, Munnar served as the favored resort of the British rulers in the summer months.  Endless expanse of plantations, exotic flora and fauna, pristine valleys, rolling hills, captivating waterfalls, aromatic spices- Munnar has all these and much more to offer! Munnar is the place that would leave you wanting for more and you would want to come back to this land again and again.

Munnar is the meeting place of three rivers- Nallathanni, Mudrapuzha, and Kundala. While at Munnar, spot the wild animals, go for trout fishing, play golf or just simply sit back and relax.

Munnar – Revive with a Cup of Aromatic Tea

Munnar has truly redefined the very concept of beauty. Munnar not only is a beautiful hill station, but a tea growing town of Kerala as well. Numerous tea fields forms an irresistible green canvas as you drive up to the town. Shola trees, which are home to diverse variety of wildlife, seem to wrap within it, the beautiful hills. The eucalyptus plantations sway gently to the breeze, thereby adding to the beauty of the region. As you trek through mountains and gardens, you might come across a pack of elephants, if your luck favors. Engage in fishing or playing golf, unfold the mysterious in the misty hills of Munnar, sit by the bonfire with a cup of aromatic tea to give you company. Visit the tea factories that produce excellent flavors of tea or visit the tea museum that houses interesting assortment of artifacts and relics. This tea museum by the Tata tea also offers educational experience to the visitors.

You can get convenient packs of fresh aromatic tea, produced locally, from the Tata Tea Sales Outlet. Aromatic oils like lemon grass, eucalyptus, and citriodora are also available. Strawberries and flavored spices are the specialties of Munnar. Check out the DTPC stall for a variety of Cardamom and Black Pepper.

Nearby Getaways from Munnar

  • Mattupetty

Situated 13km away from Munnar, at an approximate height of about 1700 Meters, Mattupetty is well-known for its specialized dairy farm with the Indo-Swiss live stock. More than hundred varieties of cattle are reared. Out of 11 cattle sheds, visitors are only allowed to visit 3. Located in close proximity to the farm is the Mattupetty dam and lake, which is a beautiful spot to be in. In the vicinity, there are two other popular attractions, the Kunadal Lake and the Kundala Tea Plantations. Boating facilities are also available in the Mattupetty Lake.

  • Pothamedu

Offering a mesmerizing view of the cardamom, coffee and tea plantations, Pothamedu is located 6km from Munnar.  The place is ideal for mountain walks and trekking amidst high mountains, undulating hills and captivating panorama.

  • Devikulam

7 km away from the beautiful Munnar, Devikulam is a tranquil hill station with interesting flora and fauna. The cool breeze from the mountain is a rare experience to take pleasure. The Sita Devi Lake nestled within picturesque surroundings is ideal for picnic and trout fishing.

  • Pallivasal

Pallivasal is the place where Kerala’s 1st Hydro Electric Project was launched. Wrapped in immense beauty, this nearby getaway from Munnar is located 8km from Munnar.

  • Attukal

Perfect for long treks, Attukul is situated between Pallivasal and Munnar. The waterfalls and the hills in the region are a treat to the eyes.

  • Nyayamakad

10 km from Munnar, Nyayamakad is situated between Rajamala and Munnar. It is the land of beautiful and captivating waterfalls that cascade down through the hills from about 1600 meters of height. This place is also popular for trekking.

  • Chithirapuram

The little cottages, the old playgrounds, picturesque plantations and the misty hills of Chithirapuram would surely mesmerize you, with immense charm. Chithirapuram also houses the Pallivasal Hydel Power Project.

  • Lock Heart Gap

This is the place to be in, if you are looking for adventure tourism. The scenic beauty of Loch Heart Gap, situated 13 km from Munnar, makes it a place worth visiting.

  • Eravikulam National Park

Eravikulam National Park in Devikulam Taluk sprawls over an area of 97 square kilometer. It is also home to Nilgiri Tahr. Located on the south of the park is the Anamudi peak that is about 2695 meters high. The Eravikulam National Park was established originally with the aim to protect and preserve Nilgiri Tahr. In the year 1975, the park was given the status of a sanctuary. Taking into consideration the faunal, ecological, zoological and morphological significance, it was given the status of a national park.

  • Kundala

Located at a height of about 20km from Munnar, Kundala is a charming place, which is at a distance of 20 km from Munnar. Cherry blossoms in Kundala are seen to appear twice a year. Neela Kurunji flowers can also be found here, blooming in the valleys and hills surrounding the Kundala Lake. One of the major attractions of the region is the artificial dam located in Kundala. It is Asia’s 1st Arch Dam. You can take pleasure in boating facilities like Kashmiri shikkara boats, pedal boats, row boats etc that would make your journey even more enjoyable. Further Kundala also houses a golf course and the Aruvikkad Waterfall is also situated nearby Kundala.

  • Marayoor

Marayoor is situated 40 km from Munnar. It is a village that lies on the rain east side of the Western Ghats and is surrounded by the state Tamil Nadu. Marayoor happens to be Kerala’s sole place where sandalwood trees grow. The road that takes you to Marayoor from Rajamala is dotted with lush greenery of tea estates and occasional waterfalls. Then comes the sandalwood forest to charm you and fill your mind and soul with fragrance. Marayoor is also home to ‘muniyaras’ i.e. the cave structures or stone coffins the stone coffins that depicts the legendary paintings of Mahabharata and Ramayana.

  • Echo point

As the name suggests, Echo Point is the famous for the echo phenomenon happening here naturally. It is 15km from Munnar. Echo point can be located on your way to the Top Station from the town of Munnar.

  • Power House Waterfall

Power House Waterfalls can be found on the way to Thekkady from Munnar. It flows down from a rock, which is at a height of 2000 m from the sea level. The region is replete with Western mountain ranges. While on your way to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, you can stop at this place for a break.

  • Malankara Reservoir

Malankara Reservoir is 6 kms from Thodupuzha and is situated on the Thodupuzha – Moolavattom road. You can access this lake by road. The reservoir is the perfect place for fishing and boating.

How and When to Visit Munnar

While the nearest airport that serves Munnar, is the Cochin International Airport, the nearest rail station is Ernakulam Junction, that connects Munnar to other parts of Kerala. From the Cochin International Airport, you can take a pre-paid taxi to cover a distance of 121 km to reach the beautiful Munnar. National Highways like NH 49 links Munnar to places like Kochi and Madurai. Munnar is:

  • 135 km from Kochi
  • 147 km from Kottayam
  • 160 km from Periyar
  • 158 km from Thrissur
  • 160 km from Madurai
  • 110km from Thekkady

There are bus services at regular intervals offered by KSRTC and other private authorities. Apart from buses the other modes of transportation are taxis, jeeps, autos etc. Metaled roads will take you to Munnar.

The ideal time to visit Munnar is post Monsoon, in the months of September to March. You can put up a stay at Copper Castle, Edassery Eastend, Tea County, Isaac’s Residency, West Wood, Tallayar Valley Bungalow, Blackberry Hills, Club Mahindra Lakeview Resort, Sterling Day’s Inn, Tall Trees, Elysium Gardens, Misha Holiday Home, Munnar Tourist Home, The Siena Village, Best Western Fort, Edassary Eastend etc.

Serenity and beauty redefined in Munnar- Come and enjoy with us!

Kerala Tourism

Kerala: God's Own Country

From foggy hill stations of Munnar to the rich forestlands of Thekkady, from palm fringed beaches of Kovalam to pristine backwaters of Kumarakom, Kerala is truly a destination of a lifetime.

Kerala is recognized as one of the ‘Ten Paradises of the World’ and ‘Fifty Places of a Lifetime’ by the National Geographic Traveler Magazine.

Plan your trip to Kerala, Land of “God’s own country” which is ideally positioned along the Malabar Coast of southwest India. Kerala is the southernmost state of the country and Thiruvanthapuram is its established capital. Kerala Tourism attracts you to some of its alluring destinations like Alleppey, Kochi, Kollam, Kumarakom, Munnar, Pallakad, Thekkady and Kozhikode.

Alappuzha, Wayanad, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Pathanamthitta, Palakkad, Malappuram, Kozhikode, Kottayam, Kasaragod, Kollam, Kannur, Idukki, Ernakulam are the well known districts of Kerala.

Travel to Kerala, which is known for its ancient temples and churches like Sabarimala Temple, Chettikulangara Temple, Vadakumnathan Temple, Guruvayoor Temple, Malayattor Church and Parumala Church.

Kerala tourism attracts you its famous classical Dance form like Kathakali and Mohiniattam. There are several art forms in Kerala like chavittu nadakom, oppana (taken from Malabar), where dance, rhythmic hand clapping and proper vocalizations is well mixed. Kerala is also known for its Carnatic music. Some of the traditional wall painting of Kerala has been done by Raja Ravi Varma, who is a renowned painter for his visual art.

Kerala is even known for its traditional ayurvedic treatment, ancient shrines, and conventional handicrafts. Keralites speak the native language Malayalam.

Kerala Tourism attracts its tourists to its wonderful destinations which are mentioned below:

Beaches in Kerala

Unfold your day leisurely at the serene beaches of Kerala. Beaches in Kerala are dotted with beautiful palm and coconut fringed trees. Kovalam Beach, Poovar Beach, Shanghumugham Beach, Alappuzha Beach, Varkala Beach, Fort Kochi Beach are some of the well known beaches in Kerala that travelers can visit.

Hill Stations in Kerala

Kerala is known for its undulating mountains and its greenery plantations. Some of the breathtaking hill stations of Kerala are Munnar, Thekkady, Nelliampathy, Ponmudi or Peermede which are among the best tourist destinations in Kerala

Kerala Backwaters

Travel to the “Venice of the East” which is popularly known as Alappuzha, is highly recognized for its spectacular beauty, serene backwater and exceptional lagoon. Alappuzha is even prominent for its snake boat races. Nehru Trophy Boat Race is the popular snake boat race which is usually held in the month of August.

So next time you are planning a trip to Kerala do visit the above mentioned places that would surely be breathtaking experience

Out on a Kerala tour? How come your tour is complete without knowing the people of the region? In fact, traveling means not only staying inside the comfy of a hotel, nor it is visiting only the tourist attractions of a particular place. Similarly, if you don’t know Kerala people, their culture, their ethnicity, you are gonna miss the real Kerala.

Let’s begin with a fascinating fact. The state enjoys 100% literacy alone in the country. The people of Kerala are known as Malyalees as Malayalam being the chief language of the state. Keralites Malyalees are part of the global tribe of 2.5 million speaking the same language, constituting 8% of the total population of India. The Keralite males generally wear global trends. But many people love to resort to ethnic dresses like Kasavu Mundu and Methiyadi. Malayalee or Kerala men love to keep moustaches. Women of the ethnic group wear both traditional Sari and churidar and western dress.

The Hindus are the majority of the Keralite society. While they comprise 60% of the total population, the other religious communities consist of the rest 40%. Agriculture being the bastion, the state and its people are dependant on several heavy and light industries as well.
Kerala, the God’s land, boasts of having the most complete language of the world as apart from 56 consonants, there are many vowels which help the Malayalees to speak fluently any language of the world. Apart from the warm nature of the people of Kerala, they are very much generous and honest as well. But what will attract you most is the simplicity of the Keralite people

Know Kerala People

. They are real good folks.

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